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Table 2 Zn concentration in BAL fluid and organs of shams and ZnO NP-exposed mice determined by ICP-MS

From: Toxicity assessment of zinc oxide nanoparticles using sub-acute and sub-chronic murine inhalation models

 

Sub-acute study

Sub-chronic study

Zn concentration

Experimental group:

Experimental group:

Shams (n = 6)

ZnO 0 wk (n = 7)

ZnO 3 wks (n = 6)

Shams (n = 6)

ZnO 0 wk (n = 8)

ZnO 3 wks (n = 6)

BAL fluid, ÎĽg/L #

16 ± 2

73 ± 9***

16 ± 2

48 ± 10

80 ± 23

42 ± 1

Blood, ÎĽg/L

4800 ± 123

4650 ± 131

4840 ± 157

5117 ± 189

5567 ± 42

4950 ± 250 ##

Lung, ÎĽg/g (dry wt)

123.3 ± 2.6

144.8 ± 6.9**

131.4 ± 13.7

109.7 ± 8.8

102.1 ± 4.4

109.6 ± 4.3

Heart, ÎĽg/g (dry wt)

121.8 ± 2.7

127.8 ± 6.0

112.6 ± 10.1

115.4 ± 4.4

150.9 ± 14.7*

124.1 ± 7.0

Liver, ÎĽg/g (dry wt)

155.5 ± 5.5

161.3 ± 4.4

153.2 ± 10.4

100.2 ± 5.3

111.2 ± 6.0

108.9 ± 8.4

Spleen, ÎĽg/g (dry wt)

108.6 ± 2.5

114.6 ± 4.2

111.6 ± 3.9

164.9 ± 33.6

277.6 ± 46.2

156.0 ± 23.3

Kidney, ÎĽg/g (dry wt)

97.8 ± 8.4

88.0 ± 4.0

85.9 ± 5.8

96.8 ± 7.9

110.8 ± 9.9

97.2 ± 7.0

Brain, ÎĽg/g (dry wt)

101.7 ± 4.4

102.7 ± 4.1

104.7 ± 4.1

47.9 ± 3.6

43.6 ± 2.6

43.6 ± 2.7

  1. Values are expressed as mean and SE; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001 significantly increased from shams.
  2. # BAL was not digested, Zn concentration represents mainly dissolved Zn ions in BAL fluid.
  3. ## n = 3.