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Table 10 Cumulative immobilisation data in definitive Daphnia test

From: Initial in vitro screening approach to investigate the potential health and environmental hazards of Envirox™ – a nanoparticulate cerium oxide diesel fuel additive

Nominal concentration (% v/v saturated solution)

Cumulative immobilised Daphnia (initial population: 10 per replicate)

 

24-hour

48-hour

 

Number per replicate

Total

%

Number per replicate

Total

%

Control:

        

R1

0

  

0

  

R2

0

0

0

0

0

0

R3

0

  

0

  

R4

0

  

0

  

100% Nano cerium oxide:

        

R1

0

  

0

  

R2

0

0

0

0

0

0

R3

0

  

0

  

R4

0

  

0

  

100% Non nano cerium oxide:

        

R1

0

  

0

  

R2

0

0

0

0

0

0

R3

0

  

0

  

R4

0

  

0

  
 

R1

R2

  

R1

R2

  

Positive control (mg/l) (potassium dichromate):

        

0.32

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.56

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1.0

2

4

6

30

10

10

20

100

  1. R1 – R4 = Replicates 1 to 4