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Table 2 Experimental design of cardio physiological, pulmonary and systemic response..

From: Cardiovascular and inflammatory effects of intratracheally instilled ambient dust from Augsburg, Germany, in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs)

Instillation

 

Adaptatiion

Baseline

Post exposure

Cardiovascular response

Day -2

Day-1

Day 0

Night 1

Night 2

Night 3

Night 4

Night 5

 

Acclimatization

√

√

√

√

√

√

Telemetry (n = 5)*

No change

BP

BP

BP

BP

BP

BP

   

HR

HR

HR

HR

HR

HR

ambient particle-mediated pulmonary and systemic response

Pulmonary resposne

Day 1 (24 h; Group A)

  

Day 3 (72 h; Group B)

 

Dose/rat

250 μg

500 μg

1000 μg

 

500 μg

1000 μg

 

BALF (n = 6)

√

√

√

 

√

√

 

Lung tissue (n = 6)

√

√

√

 

√

√

 

Pulmonary histopathology (n = 2)

√

√

√

 

√

√

 

Systemic response

        

Blood (n = 8)

√

√

√

 

√

√

 

Cardiac tissue (n = 6)

√

√

√

 

√

√

 

Cardiac histopathology (n = 2)

√

√

√

 

√

√

 
  1. *Number of exposed animals is given. A similar number of animals were intratrachealy instilled with pyrogene-free distilled water and served as controls or sham. Blood : blood collected from retro arbitral sinus and abdominal aorta.. BP and HR: blood pressure and heart rate were the two primary parameters measured for the cardiovascular response.