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Table 2 Summary of the observed effects on C3A hepatocytes following exposure to the ENPRA panel of nanomaterials

From: An in vitro liver model - assessing oxidative stress and genotoxicity following exposure of hepatocytes to a panel of engineered nanomaterials

NM

LC50 (WST-1)

GSH Depletion

Increase in intracellular ROS levels

DNA damage

NM 101

> 80 μg/cm2

No

Large

Yes

NM 110

5 - 10 μg/cm2

Yes

None

Yes

NM 111

10 - 20 μg/cm2

Yes

Small

Yes

NM 300

1.25 - 2.5 μg/cm2

Yes

None

Yes

NM 400

> 80 μg/cm2

Yes

Large

Yes

NM 402

> 80 μg/cm2

Yes

Large

Yes

NRCWE 001

> 80 μg/cm2

No

Large

Yes

NRCWE 002

> 80 μg/cm2

No

Large

Yes

NRCWE 003

> 80 μg/cm2

No

Large

No

NRCWE 004

> 80 μg/cm2

No

Large

Yes