Figure 6From: Nanometer-long Ge-imogolite nanotubes cause sustained lung inflammation and fibrosis in ratsGe-imogolites induce genotoxicity in rat lungs. Wistar rats were intra-tracheally instilled with NaCl (controls), 5 mg WC-Co, 0.02 and 1 mg SW and DW Ge-imogolites. Micronuclei were assessed in isolated AEC-II 3 d after exposure. (A) BALF LDH activity, (B) % of necrotic and apoptotic cells and (C) ‰ micronucleated cells. **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 relative to control rats (Dunnett multiple comparisons test between NaCl and Ge-imogolite-treated rats or t-test between NaCl and WC-Co-treated rats, n = 3, means ± SEM).Back to article page