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Table 5 Calculated vascular stress values for coronary arteries and aortic rings

From: Impact of pulmonary exposure to gold core silver nanoparticles of different size and capping agents on cardiovascular injury

Treatment Group

Coronary Artery

Aorta

Maximal Stress Generation (mN/mm2)

Remaining Stress (mN/mm2)

Maximal Stress Generation (mN/mm2)

Remaining Stress (mN/mm2)

 

5-HT

ACh

SNP

5-HT

ACh

SNP

 Naive

4.0 ± 0.5

0.1 ± 0.1

0.0 ± 0.1

4.0 ± 0.5

0.1 ± 0.1

0.0 ± 0.1

1 Day Post IT Exposure

 Citrate

3.5 ± 0.4

1.2 ± 0.9

0.0 ± 0.1

3.5 ± 0.4

1.2 ± 0.9

0.0 ± 0.1

 20 nm AgNP

4.3 ± 0.5

0.3 ± 0.2

0.0 ± 0.1

4.3 ± 0.5

0.3 ± 0.2

0.0 ± 0.1

 110 nm AgNP

3.2 ± 0.4

0.8 ± 0.5

0.0 ± 0.1

3.2 ± 0.4

0.8 ± 0.5

0.0 ± 0.1

 PVP

3.4 ± 0.3

0.4 ± 0.3

0.1 ± 0.1

3.4 ± 0.3

0.4 ± 0.3

0.1 ± 0.1

 20 nm AgNP

2.7 ± 0.4

0.3 ± 0.2

0.0 ± 0.1

2.7 ± 0.4

0.3 ± 0.2

0.0 ± 0.1

 110 nm AgNP

3.0 ± 0.5

0.4 ± 0.1

0.0 ± 0.1

3.0 ± 0.5

0.4 ± 0.1

0.0 ± 0.1

7 Day Post IT Exposure

 Citrate

2.4 ± 0.9

0.4 ± 0.4

−0.1 ± 0.1

2.4 ± 0.9

0.0 ± 0.1

0.6 ± 0.2

 20 nm AgNP

3.6 ± 0.4

−0.1 ± 0.4

0.1 ± 0.5

3.6 ± 0.4

0.3 ± 0.1

0.4 ± 0.2

 110 nm AgNP

2.8 ± 0.8

0.1 ± 0.1

−0.2 ± 0.1

2.8 ± 0.8

0.3 ± 0.3

0.0 ± 0.1

 PVP

1.7 ± 0.7

0.1 ± 0.0

−0.3 ± 0.1

1.7 ± 0.7

0.5 ± 0.4

0.5 ± 0.2

 20 nm AgNP

1.6 ± 0.5

0.6 ± 0.5

−0.4 ± 0.1

1.6 ± 0.5

0.6 ± 0.6

0.4 ± 0.1

 110 nm AgNP

3.0 ± 0.6

0.1 ± 0.2

−0.1 ± 0.2

3.0 ± 0.6

0.5 ± 0.3

0.2 ± 0.3

  1. The calculated mean maximum stress generated to serotonin (5-HT) or phenylephrine (PE) in coronary arteries and aortic rings respectively. Calculated remaining stress values following acetylcholine (ACh) or sodium nitroprusside (SNP) withdrawal. Values expressed mean ± SEM n = 3–8