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Table 6 Comparisons of nanoparticle collection via human (10 L/min) and rat (0.28 L/min, Sprague Dawley of 400 g) nasal olfactory (ambient nanoparticle concentration: n particles/L for each size)

From: Correlation of regional deposition dosage for inhaled nanoparticles in human and rat olfactory

Particle Diameter (nm)

 
 

Total Collection Rate: (#/min) x n

Human

Rat

Rat/Human Ratio

1

0.232

0.00008

0.00035

2

0.221

0.0028

0.013

3

0.154

0.0088

0.057

5

0.081

0.0165

0.203

20

0.013

0.0082

0.633

50

0.003

0.0024

0.811

 

Olfactory Surface Collection Rate: (#/min/mm2) x n

Human (x 1E-6)

Rat (x 1E-6)

Rat/Human Ratio

1

110.6

0.06

0.00057

2

105.4

2.15

0.02

3

73.4

6.80

0.09

5

38.6

12.74

0.33

20

6.2

6.36

1.03

50

1.4

1.88

1.31

 

Collection Rate Per Body Mass: (#/min/kg) x n

 

Human (x 1E-4)

Rat (x 1E-4)

Rat/Human Ratio

1

26.36

2.03

0.077

2

25.11

69.4

2.77

3

17.5

220.0

12.6

5

9.20

412.0

44.8

20

1.48

205.9

139.4

50

0.34

60.8

178.4