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Table 1 Characterization of MWCNT Material

From: Mitsui-7, heat-treated, and nitrogen-doped multi-walled carbon nanotubes elicit genotoxicity in human lung epithelial cells

Measure

MWCNT-7

MWCNT-HT

MWCNT-ND

Mean diameter (nm)

49 ± 13a

57 ± 24

30 ± 23

Mean length (μm)

5 ± 4a

5 ± 4

2 ± 3

Hydrodynamic diameter (nm)

411 ± 16

499 ± 15

432 ± 18

Zeta potential (mV)

− 40 ± 1

− 51 ± 1

− 49 ± 2

Metal Contaminant (%Wt, SD)

Cr

0.023 ± 0.006

0.04 ± 0.01

0.020 ± 0.006

Fe

0.020 ± 0.006

0.10 ± 0.03

0.09 ± 0.03

Ni

0.020 ± 0.006

0.040 ± 0.006

0.08 ± 0.03

Co

< 0.002 ± 0.000

< 0.002 ± 0.000

< 0.002 ± 0.000

  1. MWCNT-7, HT, and ND mean diameter, mean length, hydrodynamic diameter, zeta potential, and metal catalyst contamination (ICP-MS) were measured; ± standard deviation, SD. aMeasured previously [57]