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Table 3 Total inflammation score, perivascular inflammation score and peribronchial inflammation score from the mice at 14 days after exposure to zinc oxide nanoparticles by pharyngeal aspiration

From: Role of Nrf2 in inflammatory response in lung of mice exposed to zinc oxide nanoparticles

  

Amount of ZnO-NPs administered (μg)

Simple ordinal logistic regression

Multiple ordinal logistic regression

Genotype

0

10

30

Effect of ZnO-NPs

Interaction of ZnO-NPs and Nrf2 deletion

Effect of ZnO-NPs

Effect of Nrf2 deletion

Total inflammation score

Wild type

Nrf2−/−

0 ± 0

0.13 ± 0.35

1.5 ± 0.9*

1.6 ± 0.9*

2.8 ± 0.5*

2.7 ± 0.5*

0.23(p < 0.0001)

0.20(p = 0.0002)

−0.060 (p = 0.27)

0.21(p < 0.0001)

0.078 (p = 0.89)

Perivascular inflammation

Wild type

Nrf2−/−

0 ± 0

0.13 ± 0.35

1.4 ± 1.0*

1.4 ± 0.7*

2.7 ± 0.7*

2.6 ± 0.5*

0.23 (p < 0.0001)

0.41 (p = 0.0056)

−0.055 (p = 0.32)

0.24(p < 0.0001)

−0.033 (p = 0.96)

Peribronchial inflammation

Wild type

Nrf2−/−

0 ± 0

0.13 ± 0.35

1.6 ± 1.0*

1.9 ± 1.1*

2.8 ± 0.4*

2.8 ± 0.5*

0.23(p < 0.0001)

0.17 (p = 0.0005)

−0.035 (p = 0.56)

0.20 (p < 0.0001)

0.33 (p = 0.59)

  1. Mean ± SD. * p < 0.05, compared to the corresponding genotype control by Steel multiple comparison following Kruskal Wallis nonparametric test. Simple ordinal logistic regression analysis in each genotype and multiple ordinal logistic regression analysis in a model with interaction was conducted. As the interaction was not significant, multiple ordinal logistic regression analysis was finally conducted in a model without interaction to estimate effect of ZnO-NPs or Nrf2 deletion