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Fig. 3 | Particle and Fibre Toxicology

Fig. 3

From: Pro-inflammatory effects of crystalline- and nano-sized non-crystalline silica particles in a 3D alveolar model

Fig. 3

Time-dependent gene expression of CXCL8, IL-6, IL-1α, IL-1β and TNF-α on the apical and basolateral side of 3D tri-cultures after Min-U-Sil exposure. The figure shows gene expression 3, 6, 10 and 20 h after exposure to Min-U-Sil (96 and 192 μg/cm2). Gene expression was determined by qPCR, and presented as fold increase compared to control. Data represent the mean +/− SEM of 3–5 independent experiments. *Statistical significant difference from control at the same time-point P < 0.05

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