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Table 11 Oxygen consumption rates and percentage inhibition values in the definitive ASRIT test after 3-h contact time

From: Initial in vitro screening approach to investigate the potential health and environmental hazards of Envirox™ – a nanoparticulate cerium oxide diesel fuel additive

Nominal concentration (mg/l)

Initial O2 reading (mg O2/l)

Measurement period (minutes)

Final O2 reading (mg O2/l)

O2 consumption rates (mg O2/l/min)

% inhibition

Control:

     

R1

6.9

10

2.9

0.40

-

R2

6.6

10

2.4

0.42

-

R3

6.9

10

2.8

0.41

-

R4

6.3

8

3.0

0.41

-

Nano cerium oxide:

     

1000 R1

6.7

10

2.5

0.42

[2]

1000 R2

6.8

10

2.8

0.40

2

1000 R3

6.5

9

2.9

0.40

2

Non-nano cerium oxide:

     

1000 R1

6.7

9

3.0

0.41

0

1000 R2

6.7

10

2.6

0.41

0

1000 R3

6.8

10

2.8

0.40

2

3,5-dichlorophenol (Reference material):

     

a) 3.2

7.3

10

4.4

0.29

29

b) 10

7.5

10

5.7

0.18

56

c) 32

8.2

10

7.4

0.08

80

d) 3.2

7.1

10

4.2

0.29

29

e) 10

7.7

10

6.0

0.17

59

f) 32

8.2

10

7.5

0.07

83

  1. R1–R2 controls for nano cerium oxide test
  2. R3–R4 controls for non-nano cerium oxide test
  3. (a – c) reference samples for nano cerium oxide test
  4. (d – f) reference samples for non nano cerium oxide test