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Table 7 Grading of most relevant histopathological lesions in mice after IV administration of 10 mg silver/kg. Results are expressed as median score per group (range) (n = 3)

From: Tissue distribution and acute toxicity of silver after single intravenous administration in mice: nano-specific and size-dependent effects

Group

Hepatobiliary tract

Spleen

Kidney

Hepatocellular necrosis and hemorrhage

Peribiliary hemorrhage

Portal vein endothelial damage

Gall bladder hemorrhage

Red pulp hyperemia

Tubular necrosis

Control

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1 (0–2)

0 (0–0)

10 nm AgNP-CT

4 (3–4)

2 (1–4)

1 (0–4)

2 (2–4)

2 (2–3)

0 (0–0)

10 nm AgNP-PVP

4 (2–4)

2 (1–4)

2 (0–4)

2 (1–4)

3 (3–4)

0 (0–0)

40 nm AgNP-CT

0 (0–1)

0 (0–1)

0 (0–0)

1 (1–4)

2 (2–3)

0 (0–0)

40 nm AgNP-PVP

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–1)

2 (1–2)

0 (0–0)

100 nm AgNP-CT

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1 (0–1)

0 (0–1)

0 (0–0)

100 nm AgNP-PVP

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1 (0–2)

0 (0–0)

AgAc

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

4 (3–4)