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Table 1 Physical characteristics of nanoplastics

From: Polystyrene nanoplastic exposure induces excessive mitophagy by activating AMPK/ULK1 pathway in differentiated SH-SY5Y cells and dopaminergic neurons in vivo

Nanoplastic

Solution system

Dynamic light scattering

Fluid dynamic size (nm)

PDI

Zeta potential (mV)

NF PS-NPs

Double distilled water

51.89 ± 3.25

0.080 ± 0.041

-57.87 ± 3.36

NF PS-NPs

MEM complete medium

65.10 ± 9.98

0.760 ± 0.059

-10.60 ± 0.51

GF PS-NPs

MEM complete medium

52.81 ± 2.63

0.198 ± 0.001

-11.17 ± 0.88

PE-NPs

MEM complete medium

164.73 ± 19.01

0.661 ± 0.069

-5.16 ± 0.88